BRAT RF Instrument Specifications
Power Meter
Frequency: 100 KHz to 50 GHz (sensor dependent)
Power Range: -70 to -44 dBm (sensor dependent)
Power Sensor: 8481D Sensor
Dynamic Range: 50 dB in 10 dB steps
Accuracy Instrumentation: +/-0.02 dB or +/-0.5%
Power Meter Functions
Frequency: Allows entry of test signal frequency for Cal Factor selection
Offset: Allows power measurement to be offset by -99.99 dB to
+99.99 dB
Resolution: Selectable resolution of 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 dB in logarithmic mode; 1%, 0.1%, and 0.01% of full scale in linear mode
Auto Filter Mode: The meter automatically selects the required number of averages for the chosen range and resolution
Averaging: Selectable from 1 to 1024 readings (in powers of 2)
Duty Cycle: Peak power representation of measured RMS power for rectangular pulses
Sensor Tables: Allows entry and editing of up to 10 Frequency versus Cal Factor sensor tables
Save/Recall States: Saves and recalls 10 complete E1416A operating states
Spectrum Analyzer
Frequency
Frequency Range:
3 Hz to 26.5 GHz
Frequency Readout Accuracy
±[marker frequency x frequency reference accuracy + 0.25% x span + 5% + RBW + 2 Hz + 0.5 x (span/[sweep points - 1])]
Frequency Span
Range:
0 Hz, 10 Hz to 26.5 GHz
Accuracy:
±[0.2% x span + span/(sweep points - 1)]
Frequency Reference Accuracy
Aging:
±1 x 10-7/year
Temperature Stability:
20°C to 30°C
±1 x 10-8
0°C to 55°C
±5 x 10-8
Sweep Time
Range:
span = 0 Hz
1 µs to 6000 s
span >/= 10 Hz
1 ms to 2000 s
Accuracy:
span >/= 10 Hz, sweep ±0.01% nominal
span >/= 10 Hz, FFT ±40% nominal
span = 0 Hz ±0.01 Hz nominal
Resolution Bandwidth
(-3.01 dB Bandwidth)
Range: 1 Hz to 3 MHz (10% steps), 4, 5, 6, 8 MHz
Accuracy (Power):
RBW Range
1 Hz to 51 KHz ±0.5% (+/-0.022 dB)
56 KHz to 75 KHz ±1.0% (+/-0.044 dB)
82 KHz to 330 KHz ±0.5% (+/-0.022 dB)
360 KHz to 1.1 MHz
(< 3 GHz CF)
±1.0% (+/-0.044 dB)
1.2 MHz to 2.0 MHz
(< 3 GHz CF)
±0.07 dB nominal
2.2 MHz to 6.0 MHz
(< 3 GHz CF)
±0.02 dB nominal
Accuracy (-3.01 dB)
RBW Range
8 MHz (< 3 GHz CF) ±15% nominal
Selectivity: -60 dB/-3 dB
Video Bandwidth
Range: 1 Hz to 3 MHz (10% steps)
Amplitude Range
Measurement Range: Displayed Average Noise Level (DANL) to maximum safe input level
Input Attenuator Range: 0 to 70 dB in 2 dB steps
Maximum Safe Input Power
Average Total Power: +30 dBm (1 W)
+25 dBm with preamp
Pulse Power: < 10 µs pulse width, < 1% duty cycle and input attenuation >/= 30 dB
+50 dBm (100 W)
DC:
DC coupled < ±0.2 Vdc
AC coupled ±100 Vdc
Displayed Average Noise Level
Frequency DANL
3 Hz to 1 KHz -110 dBm nominal
1 KHz to 10 KHz -130 dBm nominal
10 KHz to 100 KHz -141 dBm
100 KHz to 1 MHz -149 dBm
1 MHz to 10 MHz -153 dBm
10 MHz to 1.2 GHz -156 dBm
1.2 GHz to 2.5 GHz -155 dBm
2.5 GHz to 3.0 GHz -154 dBm
3 GHz to 6.6 GHz -153 dBm
6.6 GHz to 13.2 GHz -152 dBm
13.2 GHz to 20 GHz -149 dBm
20 GHz to 26.5 GHz -143 dBm
Displayed Average Noise Level
With Preamplifier
Frequency DANL
100 KHz to 200 KHz -164 dBm
200 KHz to 500 KHz -167 dBm
500 KHz to 10 MHz -168 dBm
10 MHz to 1.1 GHz -170 dBm
1.1 GHz to 2.5 GHz -169 dBm
2.5 GHz to 3.0 GHz -167 dBm
Gain Compression Level
(0 dB Input Attn) < 0.5 dB for signal levels </= -10 dBm
With Preamplifier < 1 dB for signals < 0 dBm @ preamp output
Spurious Responses
(Mixer Level = -40 dBm)
f < 10 MHz from Carrier (-73 + 20 log N) dBc
f >/= 10 MHz from Carrier (-80 + 20 log N) dBc
(-90 + 20 log N) dBc typical
Second Harmonic Distortion
Band Second Harmonic
10 MHz to 400 MHz
(-40 dBm Mixer Level)
-82 dBc
400 MHz to 1.25 GHz
(-40 dBm Mixer Level)
-92 dBc
1.25 GHz to 1.5 GHz
(-40 dBm Mixer Level)
-82 dBc
1.5 GHz to 2.0 GHz
(-10 dBm Mixer Level)
-90 dBc
2.0 GHz to 13.25 GHz
(-10 dBm Mixer Level)
-100 dBc
With Preamplifier
(Input Preamp Level =
-45 dBm)
10 MHz to 1.5 GHz -60 nominal
Third-Order Intermodulation Distortion (TOI)
(For Two Signals, Each -30 dBm at Input Mixer with Tone Separation > 15 KHz, 20°C to 30°C)
Distortion TOI
10 MHz to 100 MHz -88 dBc +14 dBm
100 MHz to 400 MHz -90 dBc +15 dBm
400 MHz to 1.7 GHz -92 dBc +16 dBm
1.7 GHz to 3.0 GHz -94 dBc +17 dBm
3.0 GHz to 6.0 GHz -90 dBc +15 dBm
6.0 GHz to 16 GHz -76 dBc +8 dBm
16 GHz to 26.5 GHz -84 dBc +12 dBm
Third-Order Intermodulation Distortion
With Preamplifier
(For Two Signals, Each
-45 dBm at Preamp Input)
TOI
10 MHz to 500 MHz -15 dBm nominal
500 MHz to 3 GHz -13 dBm nominal
RF Synthesizers (2)
Frequency
Range: 10 MHz to 20 GHz
Resolution: 1 Hz
Output Power
Range: -90 dBm to +16 dBm
Maximum Leveled Output Power
10 MHz to 2 GHz +17 dBm
2 GHz to 20 GHz +20 dBm
Resolution 0.02 dB
Accuracy and Flatness
100 MHz to 2 GHz
Output Power Range Accuracy Flatness
-10 dBm to max. power ±1.2 dB ±0.9 dB
-10 dBm to +10 dBm ±0.8 dB ±0.5 dB
-20 dBm to -10 dBm ±1.1 dB ±0.7 dB
-60 dBm to -20 dBm ±1.1 dB ±0.7 dB
-90 dBm to -60 dBm ±1.4 dB ±1.1 dB
< 100 MHz degrade by 0.5 dB
< 2 GHz degrade by 0.1 dB
Harmonics < -55 dBc
Sub-Harmonics: None
Non-Harmonic Spurious: < -60 dBc
SSB Phase Noise:
(10 KHz Offset)
500 MHz -103 dBc/Hz
2 GHz -91 dBc/Hz
18 GHz -73 dBc/Hz
External Pulse Modulation
On/Off Ratio: > 80 dB
Minimum Pulse Width: 3.0 µs (leveled)
15 ns (unleveled)
Maximum Rise/Fall Time: < 10 ns
External Frequency Modulation
Rates: 1 KHz to 10 MHz
Maximum Deviation: > ±85 MHz
Maximum Modulation Index: > 180
External Amplitude Modulation
Depth: -20 dBm in normal mode
50 dB below max. output in deep mode
Rate: DC to 250 KHz
Accuracy: < 7% of depth
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Bandwidth: DC to 500 MHz
Maximum Sample Rate: 5 GSa/s
Maximum Input Voltage: 150 V rms @ 1 M Ohm
Vertical Resolution: 9 bits
Time Base: Range: 1 ns to 10 s full scale
Resolution: 20 ppm
RF Interface Unit (RFIU) Mainframe
Basic Configuration
8-slot wide RF mainframe (containing the necessary power supplies, motherboard, and cooling elements) and a 1-slot wide microcontroller module
Optional Configurations
RFIUs can be configured to provide an assortment of stimuli and perform a multitude of measurements including:
Stimuli
- High Power
- Low Phase Noise
- Signal + Noise
- Differential Phase
- Spread Spectrum
- Multipath Fade Simulation
- Angle of Arrival Simulation
- Noise
Measurement
- Logarithmic Detection
- Frequency Discrimination
- VSWR
- Power
- Phase Noise (Absolute and Additive)
- AM Noise
- Spread Spectrum Decorrelation